In December 2010, I created a screen/hypothetical portfolio called the “High Yield Dividend Champion Portfolio.” The screen is tracked publicly as a continuous hypothetical portfolio with a starting balance of $100,000 on Scott’s Investments (see the right hand column for a link to the spreadsheet).
Some studies have shown that the, highest yielding, low payout stocks perform better over time than stocks with higher payouts and lower yields.
This portfolio attempts to capture the best high yield, low payout stocks with a history of raising dividends. There are numerous ways to gauge the “best” high yield/low payout stocks. The list starts with the “Dividend Champions” as compiled by DRIP Investing. The list is comprised of stocks that have increased their dividend payout for at least 25 consecutive years
The Dividend Champions are the starting point and we begin by ranking the top third highest yielding champions. With the remaining high yielding stocks, we will eliminate 50% with the highest payout ratio. The remaining stocks are assigned a rank based on the ratio of their dividend yield to payout ratio (the same as a trailing earnings/price ratio, or the inverse of the trailing P/E ratio). This month we eliminated the requirement stocks have projected forward earnings – the requirement has rarely come to use since the portfolio’s inception and it relies on analyst’s projections.
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The top 10 stocks based on this ratio make the portfolio. Stocks will be sold at the re-balance date (generally around the 5th of the month) when they drop out of the top 12 (to limit turnover) and are replaced with the next highest rated stock.
For May we sold MGE Energy (MGEE) and PepsiCo (PEP). MGE was sold at a loss of 2.41% (excluding dividends) and PEP was essentially flat since its purchase last month. The proceeds of these two transactions were used to purchase Chevron (CVX) and UGI Corp (UGI) at Friday’s closing price.
Last month’s Dividend Champion Portfolio update stated “The technical analyst in me has seen momentum in US equities slow the past few weeks. This particular portfolio has returned over 27% since inception but now may be a time to temper expectations.”
This still appears to be the case, so additional hedging or diversification techniques could reduce risk at this juncture. The High Yield Dividend Champion Portfolio was designed to be fully invested at all times regardless of market conditions. However, as part of a larger portfolio there may be additional steps an investor can take to reduce risk and diversify strategies. For example, using Born To Sell we can explore potential covered call opportunities on stocks in the portfolio. The CVX June $105 calls had a last bid of $1.74 and the June $110 calls had a last bid of $.38.
The equity curve of the portfolio is plotted below and since inception it is up over 27%. All discussions of returns are strictly hypothetical and exclude commissions and taxes.
| Company | Symbol | Yield | Payout Ratio | Yield/Payout |
| Chevron Corp. | CVX | 3.38 | 26.79 | 0.126 |
| Community Trust Banc. | CTBI | 3.88 | 46.10 | 0.084 |
| Tompkins Financial Corp. | TMP | 3.80 | 46.60 | 0.082 |
| Mercury General Corp. | MCY | 5.40 | 70.11 | 0.077 |
| Eagle Financial Services | EFSI | 3.42 | 48.98 | 0.070 |
| Sysco Corp. | SYY | 3.74 | 55.38 | 0.067 |
| Universal Corp. | UVV | 4.28 | 64.90 | 0.066 |
| UGI Corp. | UGI | 3.70 | 59.02 | 0.063 |
| Nucor Corp. | NUE | 3.72 | 60.83 | 0.061 |
| Questar Corp. | STR | 3.29 | 54.62 | 0.060 |
| Sonoco Products Co. | SON | 3.62 | 60.30 | 0.060 |
| Consolidated Edison | ED | 4.07 | 67.98 | 0.060 |
| Clorox Company | CLX | 3.42 | 59.26 | 0.058 |
| MGE Energy Inc. | MGEE | 3.35 | 57.97 | 0.058 |
| Johnson & Johnson | JNJ | 3.75 | 67.03 | 0.056 |
| Kimberly-Clark Corp. | KMB | 3.77 | 68.68 | 0.055 |
| Procter & Gamble Co. | PG | 3.53 | 66.12 | 0.053 |
| California Water Service | CWT | 3.48 | 70.00 | 0.050 |


